GREETINGS

Session I
AMBLYOPIA

EYE INTERACTIONS IN STRABISMIC AND NONSTRABISMIC AMBLYOPIA
I. Boychuk, O. Kovaliova, V. Moroz, Odessa, Ukraine

RECEPTIVE FIELDS AND MOTION DETECTION IN ANOMALOUS RETINAL CORRESPONDENCE
S. Piaggi, R. Bolzani, V. Belli, E.C. Campos, Bologna, Italy

INTENSIVE OCCLUSION THERAPY FOR AMBLYOPIA
S.E. Dorey, G.G.W. Adams, J.P. Lee, London, UK

ERG AND VEP CHANGES IN CHILDREN WITH AMBLYOPIA
P.-I. Grecu, D. Psatta, Bucurest, Romania

THE BREAKING POINT FOR DEVELOPING ANISOMETROPIC AMBLYOPIA IN HYPERMETROPIC CHILDREN
E. Mezer, B. Miller, Y. Shauly, A. Tamir, Haifa, Israel, W. Baase, Hamburg, Germany, A.W. Biglan, Pittsburgh PA, USA, E. Meyer, Haifa, Israel

EFFECT OF SPECTACLE WEAR ON THE VISUAL ACUITY OF AMBLYOPIC CHILDREN
M.J. Moseley, A.R. Fielder, M. Neufeld, London, UK

DETECTION OF AMBLYOPIA RISK FACTORS BY PEDIATRICIANS USING THE MTI PHOTOSCREENER AND BRUCKNER'S TEST
E.A. Paysse, D.K. Coats, G.C. Williams, E. Williams, Houston TX, USA

SUCCESSFUL OCCLUSION THERAPY IN COMPLIANT AMBLYOPIC ELDERLY CHILDREN
A. Piantanida, S. Vergani, Como, Italy

DISCUSSION

Coffee Break & Poster Viewing

ESA LECTURE

INTRODUCTION OF ESA LECTURE
A. Spielman, Nancy, France

ESA Lecture:
WHERE DOES ESSENTIAL INFANTILE ESOTROPIA STAND?
E. Campos, Bologna, Italy

Session II
NEUROLOGY

VISUAL FUNCTION, REFRACTIVE ERRORS AND STRABISMUS IN PATIENTS WITH FAMILIAR ISOLATED OCULAR COLOBOMA
L. Gradstein, E. Ronen, T. Lifshitz, B. Biedner, Beer Sheva, Israel

SPASM OF THE NEAR REFLEX: ANALYSIS OF THE CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS
A. McIntyre, J. Sloper, D. Phil, London, UK

WHY SHOULD BIELSCHOWSKI HEAD TILT TEST BE NEGATIVE IN PATIENTS WITH SKEW DEVIATION?
A.B. Safran, B. Rossillion, Geneva, Switzerland

ACQUIRED MOEBIUS LIKE SYNDROME: CASE REPORT
C. Schiavi, C. Bellusci, E.C. Campos, Bologna, Italy

VERTICAL DIPLOPIA FOLLOWING LOCAL ANAESTHETIC CATARACT SURGERY - PREDOMINANTLY A LEFT EYE PROBLEM?
I.A. Pearce, P.M. McCreedy, M.P. Watson, R.H. Taylor, York, UK

DISCUSSION

Lunch Break

Session III
BOTULINUM

SURGERY AND BOTULINUM TOXIN TREATMENT IN OCULAR MYASTHENIA
C. Bentley, S. Bhermi, E. Dawson, J.P. Lee, London, UK

TOXIN AND TRANSPOSITION REVISITED
E. Dawson, C. Bentley, J.P. Lee, London, UK

BOTULINUM TOXIN A: ITS USE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH BINOCULAR RESULTS
J.E.S. White, E. Dawson, J.P. Lee, London, UK

ROLE OF BOTULINUM TOXIN IN SECONDARY STRABISMUS
S. Woodruff, E. Dawson, J. Lee, London, UK

DISCUSSION

Coffee Break

Session IV
SURGICAL TECHNIQUE I

HYPOTROPIC DISSOCIATED VERTICAL DEVIATION: A CASE STUDY USING EYE MOVEMENT RECORDINGS
S.P. Kraft, E.L. Irving, M.J. Steinbach, A.V. Levin, Toronto ONT, Canada

ADJUSTABLE STRABISMUS SURGERY - WHO NEEDS ADJUSTING?
M.D. Mohamed, J.A. Bradbury, Bradford, UK

PHARMACOLOGIC STABILIZATION OF HANG BACK RECESSIONS
Y. Morad, P. Nemet, Zerifin, Israel

APICALLY-BASED PERIOSTEAL FLAPS AS GLOBE TETHERS IN SEVERE PARETIC STRABISMUS
A.L. Rosenbaum, R.A. Goldberg, J.T. Tong, Los Angeles CA, USA

INTRAOPERATIVE ADJUSTMENTS OF EYE MUSCLES DURING GENERAL ANESTHESIA
M. Stavis, Houston TX, USA

THE USE OF SUB-TENON'S ROPIVICAINE IN MANAGING STRABISMUS WITH ADJUSTABLE SUTURES
G. Walters, O.G. Stewart, J.A. Bradbury, Bradford, UK

DISCUSSION