¹ Pediatrics Department, University Of Florida, Gainesville, FL; ² Pediatric Surgery, UT Memphis, Memphis, TN, USA

¹ Pediatrics, University Of Florida Gainesville, Gainesville, FL; ² Florida Department Of Health, Tallahassee, FL; ³ ICHP, University Of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA

¹ Bournemouth Diabetes And Endocrine Centre, Royal Bournemouth Hospital, Bournemouth, UK

¹ Department Of Internal Medicine, University Of Pisa, Pisa; ² Dietary Service, AOUP Italy

¹ Polikliniek Endocrinologie, VU University Medical Centre, Amsterdam; ² Afdeling Medische Psychologie VU University Medical Centre; ³ Reseach Afdeling VU University Medical Centre The Netherlands

¹ ICT And UIT, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona; ² Institut Municipal D´Investigació Mèdica (IMIM); ³ Pades_mutuam Spain; ⁴ Motorola Inc, Florida, USA; ⁵ Universida Politécnica De Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain

¹ Health And Patient Education Unit RESO, Université Catholique De Louvain, Brussels, Belgium; ² AJD, Association For Help Young Diabetic Patient, Paris, France

¹ Health Community Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia; ² Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte, Denmark; ³ Mobitel D.D., Ljubljana; ⁴ Faculty Of Electrical Engineering Slovenia

¹ Community Health And Knowledge Transfer, The Hospital For Sick Children, Toronto; ² Department Of Psychology, University Of Toronto; ³ Department Of Public Health Sciences, University Of Toronto; ⁴ Department Of Paediatrics, University Of Toronto; ⁵ Division Of Endocrinology, The Hospital For Sick Children; ⁶ Centre For Global EHealth Innovation, University Health Network; ⁷ Department Of Psychiatry, University Of Toronto Canada

¹ Obesity Unit, Clinica De Nutricion Y Salud, Buenos Aires, Argentina

¹ La Bicocca University, Department Of Epistemology And Hermeneutics Of Education, Milan; ² La Sapienza University, Dept. Internal Medicine 2, S.Andrea Hospital, Rome; ³ SS Trinità Hospital, Diabetes Unit, Cagliari; ⁴ Paediatric Hospital, Diabetes Unit, Oristano, Italy

¹ Kashan Medical University, Kashan, Iran; ² Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran

¹ Scientific Relations, Novo Nordisk A/S, Denmark; ² Department Of Diabetology, Clinical Centre Of Endocrinology, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria

¹ School Of Public Health, La Trobe University, Victoria; ² North Richmond Community Health Centre; ³ Chronic Illness Alliance; ⁴ Sociology Department, La Trobe University; ⁵ Department Of General Practice, University Of Melbourne; ⁶ National Cancer Control Initiative; ⁷ Department Of Premier And Cabinet Australia

¹ The Diabetes Unit, Australian Health Policy Institute, The University Of Sydney, Sydney, Australia

¹ University Hospitals Of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester; ² University of Southampton, Southampton; ³ University of Leicester, Leicester, UK

¹ National Research Centre For Endocrinology, Moscow, Russia

¹ Department Of Nutrition, University Of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC; ² Department Of Medicine, University Of North Carolina; ³ Center For Health Promotion And Disease Prevention, University Of North Carolina USA

¹ Department Of Medical Sciences, Faculty Of Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala; ² Centre For Clinical Research, Uppsala University, Central Hospital, Västerås, Sweden

¹ Department Of Medicine, University Of Sheffield, Sheffield; ² University Hospitals Of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester; ³ Department Of Health Sciences, University Of Leicester; ⁴ Scjhool Of Psychology & Medicine, University Of Southampton, Southampton, UK

¹ Research Group Functional Rehabilitation & Group Education, Center Of Biomed Engin & Physics, Medical University, Vienna; ² Center Of Public Health, Medical University Austria

¹ National Institute Of Endocrinology, Havana, Cuba

¹ Service Of Endocrinology & Metabolic Diseases, UHC " Mother Theresa", Tirana, Albania

¹ Service Of Endocrinology & Metabolic Diseases University Hospital Center "Mother Theresa", Tirana, Albania

¹ Centro Di Pedagogia Delle Scienze Della Salute, Facoltà Di Medicina E Chirurgia, Foggia, Italy; ² Dipartimento Di Pedagogia Delle Scienze Della Salute, Centro Di Collaborazione OMS, Dell’Università Paris 13, Bobigny- Parigi, France

¹ PROAFIDI, University Of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil

¹ Department Of Medicine, St. Vincents, Uni. Of Melbourne, Melbourne; ² Department Of Opthalmology, University Of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia

¹ Service Of Therapeutic Education For Chronic Diseases, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland

¹ Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte; ² Arenea ApS, Copenhagen, Denmark

¹ Service Of Therapeutic Education For Chronic Diseases, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland

¹ Department Of Diabetes, Poole Hospital NHS Trust, Poole, UK

¹ Primary Health Care & Chronic Disease Management Redesign, Interior Health Authority, Kelowna, Canada

¹ Hopital Hôtel-Dieu Service Diabétologie, Paris, France

¹ Diabetology, Sud Francilien Hospital, Corbeil, France

¹ School Of Psychology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

¹ Research Group Functional Rehabilitation & Group Education, Center Of Biomedical Engineering & Physics, Medical University, Vienna; ² Center Of Public Health, Medical University Austria

¹ La Bicocca University, Department Of Epistemology And Hermeneutics Of Education, Milan; ² La Sapienza University, Dept. Internal Medicine 2, S.Andrea Hospital, Rome; ³ ASG 3, Diabetes Unit, Genua, Italy

¹ Institute Of Public Health, Department Of General Practice, University Of Aarhus, Aarhus; ² Institute Of Public Health, Department Of Nursing Science, University Of Aarhus, Aarhus; ³ Steno Diabetes Centre, Gentofte, Denmark

¹ Kenichi Yamada Internal Medicine Clinic, Tagajo, Japan

¹ Division Of Diabetes Translation, Centers For Disease Control And Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, USA

¹ Diabetes Services, Northwest Community Hospital, Arlington heights, IL, USA

¹ Bharti Hospital, Karnal, India

¹ Department Of Pediatrics, University Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

¹ Department Of Psychology, Royal Holloway, University Of London, Egham, UK

¹ Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo; ² Tenri Yorozu Hospital, Nara; ³ Nippon Medical School, Tokyo; ⁴ Graduate School Of Medicine And Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Tokyo; ⁵ Chiba University, Graduate School Of Medicine, Chiba; ⁶ Ohta Nishinouchi Hospital, Koriyama; ⁷ The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo; ⁸ Nihon University School of Medicine; ⁹ Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine, Dentistry And Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama; ¹⁰ Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan

¹ Department Of Nursing, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka; ² Department Of Medicine, Kosaka Hospital, Higashi-Osaka; ³ Department Of Medicine, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan

¹ Center For Self Care, Capio Lundby Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden

¹ Endocrinology And Diabetes Service, Institut Clínic De Malalties Digestives I Metabóliques (ICMDiM). Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain

¹ Department Of Family Medicine, University Of Michigan,, Ann Arbor; ² Institute On Multicultural Health, Henry Ford Health Center, USA; ³ Institute On Multicultural Health, Henry Ford Health Center, Detroit, Michigan, USA, Detroit, Michigan,, USA

¹ PROAFIDI, University Of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil

¹ School Of Psychology, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

¹ Department Of Clinical Psychology And CL Psychiatry, European Georges Pompidou Hospital, Paris; ² Department Of Diabetoloy, European Georges Pompidou Hospital France

¹ Therapeutic Education Unit, Rheumatology Service. Institut Clínic De Malalties Musculo Esquelétiques (ICEMEQ), Barcelona; ² Chronic Fatigue Unit, Hospital Clínic; ³ ARQUALIV Research Group, Rheumatology Service. Hospital Clínic; ⁴ Ambit De Barcelona, Institut Català De La Salut Spain

¹ Division Of Diabetes & Endocrinology Department Of The Jikei University School Of Medicine, Tokyo; ² Division Of General Medicine Department Of The Jikei University School Of Medicine Japan

¹ School Of Nursing, University Of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA

¹ Service Of Therapeutic Education For Chronic Diseases, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland

¹ Clinic Of Endcrinology, Diabetes And Metabolic Disorders, Medical Faculty, Skopje, Macedonia

¹ Steno Diabetes Center, COPENHAGEN, Denmark

¹ Bharti Hospital, Karnal, Haryana, India

¹ Division For Heart Disease And Stroke Prevention, Centers For Disease Control And Prevention; ² Health, Social, And Economics Research, RTI International, Atlanta, GA, USA

¹ Vuk Vrhovac University Clinic, Zagreb, Croatia

¹ Georgian Diabetes Center, Tbilisi; ² Medical Institute Georgia

¹ Department Of Food And Nutritional Environment, Kinjo Gakuin University, Nagoya, Japan; ² Department Of Preventive Dentistry And Dental Public Health, School Of Dentistry

¹ Endocrinology & Metabolism, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA

¹ CENEXA-Centre Of Experimental And Applied Endocrinology (National University Of La Plata-National Research Council, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Center), La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina

¹ PROAFIDI, University Of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil

¹ PROAFIDI, University Of Brasília, Brasília, Brazil

¹ Ministry Of Health, Ljubljana; ² Endocrinology And Diabetes Department, Clinical Centre Ljubljana Slovenia

¹ School Of Psychology, University Of Southampton, Southampton, UK; ² Portsmouth City NHS Primary Care Trust, Portsmouth, UK; ³ Portsmouth Diabetes Centre, Portsmouth, UK; ⁴ School Of Medicine, University Of Southampton, Southampton, UK

¹ Endocrine Unit TQEH Woodville, South Australia; ² The Australasian DAWN Advisory Committee, Brisbane, Australia

¹ National Institute Of Endocrinology, Havana, Cuba

¹ Chair And Department Of Internal Diseases And Diabetology, Warsaw Medical University, Warsaw, Poland

¹ Institut National De Prévention Et DEducation Pour La Santé, Direction Du Développement De LEducation Pour Santé Et De LEducation Thérapeutique, Saint Denis; ² Laboratoire De Psychologie EA 3662, Université De Bordeaux 2, Bordeaux; ³ Laboratoire De Psychologie EA 3662 ; Université De Bordeaux 2 France

¹ II Department Of Psychiatry, Medical University Of Warsaw, Warsaw; ² Department Of Metabolic Diseases, Medical College, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland

¹ 4th Department Of Medicine, Josa Andras Hospital, Nyiregyhaza; ² 1st Department Of Pediatrics, Josa Andras Hospital; ³ 2nd Department Of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary

¹ Service Of Diabetology, Pediatric Hospital, Rome; ² Department Of Psychiatric Science And Psychological Medicine Italy

¹ Association Of Young Diabetics (AYD); ² Paediatrics, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt

¹ Corporate Health Partnerships, Novo Nordisk, Bagsvaerd, Denmark; ² School Of Medicine And Psychology, University Of Southampton, Southampton, UK

¹ Centre For Rural & Remote Mental Health, Newcastle University, Orange, Australia; ² Centre For Mental Health Studies, Newcastle University, Newcastle, Australia; ³ Greater Western Area Health Service, NSW Health, Orange, Australia

¹ Diabetes Research, University Hospitals Of Leicester, Leicester; ² Department Of Cardiovascular Medicine, University Of Leicester; ³ Department Of Health Psychology, University Of Southampton, Southampton; ⁴ Department Of General Practice, University Of Leicester, Leicester; ⁵ Department Of Psychology, University Of Leicester UK

¹ Diabetes Unit, Soroka University Hospital, Beer Sheva, Israel

¹ NGO Diabetes Association Of Saint Petersburg, Saint-Petersburg, Russia

¹ Maccabi Healthcare Services; ² University Of Tel-Aviv, Tel-Aviv, Israel

¹ APDP - Portuguese Diabetes Association; ² Faculdade De Motricidade Humana, Lisbon, Portugal

¹ Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo; ² Tenri Yorozu Hospital, Nara; ³ Nippon Medical School, Tokyo; ⁴ Tokyo Medical University; ⁵ Graduate School Of Medicine And Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Tokyo; ⁶ Chiba University, Graduate School Of Medicine, Chiba; ⁷ Ohta Nishinouchi Hospital, Kooriyama; ⁸ The Jikei University School Of Medicine, Tokyo; ⁹ Nihon University School Of Medicine; ¹⁰ Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine, Dentistry And Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan

¹ Department Of Internal Medicine And Diabetology, University School Of Medical Science, Raszeja Hospital, Poznan, Poland

¹ Department Of Psychiatry, Hospital Of Santa Maria, Lisboa, Portugal; ² Department Of Endocrinology, Diabetes And Nutrition, Hospital Of Santa Maria, Lisboa, Portugal

¹ Département DEndocrinologie, Hôpital Avicenne, Bobigny; ² Département De Pédagogie De La Santé, Education Thérapeutique Et Observance, EA3412, Université Paris 13 France

¹ Department Of Public Health And Caring Sciences, Health Services Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

¹ Moscow Diabetes Association, Moscow, Russia

¹ Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD; ² Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University; ³ Sociology, Loyola College; ⁴ Diabetes Institute, University Of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA

¹ Department Of Endocrinology, Diabetes And Metabolic Diseases, Avicenne Hospital, APHP, Bobigny; ² Laboratory Of Health Pedagogy, Therapeutic Education And Observance, EA 3412, Paris 13 University France

¹ Fundación Para La Diabetes, Madrid, Spain

¹ Deaprtment Of Psychology, Royal Holloway, University Of London, Egham; ² Diabeticare Unit, The Hillingdon Hospital, Uxbridge, UK

¹ Hokkaido University Graduate School Of Medicine, Sapporo; ² Tenri Yorozu Hospital, Nara; ³ Nippon Medical School, Tokyo; ⁴ Tokyo Medical University; ⁵ Graduate School Of Medicine And Faculty Of Medicine, University Of Tokyo; ⁶ Chiba University, Graduate School Of Medicine, Chiba; ⁷ Ohta Nishinouchi Hospital, Koriyama; ⁸ The Jikei University School Of Medicine, Tokyo; ⁹ Nihon University School of Medicine; ¹⁰ Okayama University Graduate School Of Medicine, Dentistry And Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama, Japan

¹ Psychology, Portuguese Diabetes Association, Lisbon; ² Diabetology Portuguese Diabetes Association Portugal

¹ Department Of Internal Medicine And Diabetology, University School Of Medical Science, Raszeja Hospital, Poznan, Poland

¹ Research Fellow (M.S Of Nursing) Endocrinology & Metabolism Research Centre Of Tehran University Of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

¹ Centre For Diabetes Education And Management, Our Lady Of Maryknoll Hospital, Hong Kong; ² School Of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytehnic University China

¹ Endocrinology And Metabolism Research Center, Shariati Hospital, Tehran, Iran

¹ Clinic, Scientific-Research Institute Of Endocrinology, Uzbekistan Public Health Ministry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

¹ Fundació Rossend Carrasco I Formiguera, Barcelona, Spain

¹ Endocrinology And Nutrition Department; ² Epidemiology Department; ³ Geriatrics Nursing Department, Ufiss, Barcelona, Spain

¹ Health Education Laboratory UPRES EA 3412, UFR Santé, Médecine Et Biologie Humaine, Université Paris 13, Bobigny, France

¹ Cattedra Di Pedagogia, Facoltà Di Medicina E Chirurgia, Università Degli Studi Di Milano, Milan; ² Centro Di Attenzione Al Diabetico E Centro Di Educazione Terapeutica Per La Gestione Delle Malattie Croniche, A.O. San Gerardo di Monza, Italy

¹ Department Of Endocrinology, Medical Faculty, Skopje, Macedonia

¹ Department Of Psychiatry, University Of Florida; ² Departments Of Pediatrics, University Of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA

¹ Inselklinik Heringsdorf, Department Of Diabetes And Metabolic Diseases, Seeheilbad Heringsdorf, Heringsdorf, Germany

¹ Department Of Medicine, Hospital Of Kungälv, Kungälv; ² Journalia, Kil; ³ Consulting Statistician, Romelanda; ⁴ Lundberg Laboratory For Diabetes Research, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg; ⁵ Department Of Medicine, Hospital Of Falun, Falun, Sweden; ⁶ Department Of Medicine, Regional Hospital Of Rogaland, Stavanger, Norway

¹ Department Of Preventive Medicine And Diabetes Education, Clinical Research Institute, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan

¹ Department Of Preventive Medicine And Diabetes Education, Clinical Research Institute, Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan

¹ Primary Care; ² Departament Of Endocrinology, Candelaria University Hospital; ³ General Medical Practice Teaching Departament, Candelaria University Hospital Tenerife

¹ Service Of Therapeutic Education For Chronic Diseases, University Hospital, Geneva; ² Unit Of Liaison Psychiatry, University Hospital; ³ NetUnion Society, Lausanne, Switzerland

¹ Department Of Health Promotion And Health Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht; ² Academic Hospital Maastricht The Netherlands

¹ Department Of Medical Psychology, Diabetes Psychology Research Group, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam; ² Department Of Clinical Genetics And Anthropogenetics, Community Genetics Research Group, VU University Medical Center The Netherlands

¹ Catalonian Health Institute-Ics, Taragona, Spain; ² Freelance Gp., West Sussez, UK; ³ University Of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; ⁴ Fundació Rossend Carrasco I Formiguera, Barcelona, Spain

¹ CENEXA-Centre Of Experimental And Applied Endocrinology (National University Of La Plata-National Research Council, PAHO/WHO Collaborating Center), Buenos Aires, Argentina

¹ Service Of Therapeutic Education For Chronic Diseases, University Hospital, Geneva, Switzerland

¹ Fundació Rossend Carrasco I Formiguera, Barcelona, Spain

¹ Offdiab, Paris; ² Informatic Department, Georges Pompidou Hospital; ³ Val DYerres Private Hospital, Yerres; ⁴ Endocrinology, Cochin Hospital, Paris, France

¹ National Research Centre For Endocrinology, Moscow, Russia

¹ The Endocrinology Institute, Rabin Medical Center,Belinson Campus, Petach Tiqwa; ² The Endocrinology Institue, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer; ³ The Diabetes Institute, Soroka University Medical Center, Beer Sheva; ⁴ The Endocrinology Institute, Shneider Childrens Hospital, Petach Tiqwa; ⁵ The Psychology Institute, Rabin Medical Center,Belinson Campus Israel

¹ Unità Operativa Di Diabetologia, Azienda Spedali Civili, Brescia; ² Dipartimento Di Statistica Biomedica, Università Degli Studi Brescia Italy; ³ Service Enseignement Thérapeutique Pour Maladies Chroniques, HUG, Geneva, Switzerland

¹ Centro Medico Docente La Trinidad, Caracas; ² Universidad Del Zulia, Maracaibo; ³ Servier Laboratories, Caracas; ⁴ Policlinica Barquisimeto, Barquisimeto; ⁵ Universidad Central De Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela

¹ Dept. Internal Medicine 2, S.Andrea Hospital, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy

¹ Department Of Human Nutrition (G24), University Of The Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa

¹ Service Of General Medical Rehabilitation – Loëx Hospital, Department Of Rehabilitation And Geriatrics, University Hospitals Of Geneva; ² Service Of Therapeutic Education For Chronic Diseases, Department Of Community Medicine, University Hospitals Of Geneva; ³ Safety And Health At Work, PMSE, SA; ⁴ Foundation For Research And Training In Patient Education, WHO Collaborating Centre, Geneva, Switzerland

¹ Steno Diabetes Center, Gentofte; ² Corporate Health Partnership, Novo Nordisk A/S, Bagsværd, Denmark

¹ Satakunta Polytechnic, Pori; ² Polytechnic Of Oulainen, Oulainen; ³ The Finnish